Prostate cancer is the 2nd most common form of cancer and the 4th most common cancer overall. The study suggests that more than 1.4 million people across the world were diagnosed with prostate cancer in 2020. Prostate cancer is a prevalent health concern for men globally. While traditional treatments like surgery and radiation are effective, they can come with side effects like incontinence and erectile dysfunction. HIFU (High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound) offers a minimally invasive alternative for treating prostate cancer. This blog explores the cost of HIFU treatment for prostate cancer in India, making it an attractive option for many patients.
What is HIFU Treatment?
High intensity focused ultrasound, as the name suggests, is a treatment that utilizes high-frequency sound waves to target and destroy cancer cells within the prostate gland. In this process, the high-energy sound waves are concentrated at the tumor, called the focal point, which then produces heat to kill the cancer cells. It a revolutionary treatment approach that can kill off the cancer cells without harming the healthy ones (cells outside the focal point).
HIFU surgery is one done only for benign or early-stage prostate cancer, i.e., when the cancer has not spread to other parts of the body. This minimillay invasive technique using focal abalation has made early cancer treatment highly accessible and secure for men. The side-effects are less and the patient can leave the hospital the following day.
You might have HIFU treatment to either:
- The whole prostate gland. This is whole prostate HIFU.
- Specific areas of the prostate gland. This is focal HIFU surgery.
This procedure offers several advantages over traditional methods:
- Minimally invasive: No scalpel or incision is required, reducing recovery time and risk of infection.
- Outpatient procedure: Typically, an overnight stay isn’t necessary.
- Preserves potency and continence: Nerves and urinary structures surrounding the prostate are often spared, minimizing side effects.
- Targeted treatment: Only cancerous cells are targeted, leaving healthy tissue unharmed.
Who Is an Ideal Candidate For HIFU Prostate Surgery?
- You have localised (benign), early stage or locally advanced prostate cancer that’s visible on an MRI or ultrasound scan.
- Tolerance for anesthesia.
- Your cancer has reoccured after earlier treatment like surgical removal, brachytherapy, cryoablation, proton beam therapy, etc.
- You don’t want to undergo surgery or adjuvant therapies like chemotherapy, surgery, radiation therapy, etc.
Whar Are The Advantages Of HIFU Therapy?
The high intensity focused ultrasould for prostate cancer comes with a lot of advantages for men looking to treatment in India, such as:
- Minimilly invasive as no surgical incision takes place, hence minimal risk of infections.
- Out patient procedure so no hospital stay unless required.
- Leaves out healthy tissues hence preserving continence, erectile and orgasmic function.
- Doesn’t use radiation.
HIFU has fewer side effects than more invasive types of tumor treatment, including:
- Chemotherapy.
- Radiation therapy.
- Open surgery.
What Happens Before The HIFU surgery?
HIFU therapy for prostate cancer comes with two main conditions – the cancer should be low grade or benign and, the tumor should be visible on the MRI. Your healthcare professional will take an MRI or ultrasound can of your prostate glad to get aclear picture of the tumor and it’s location. Post the scans, you will be given further instructions to prepare for the treatment.
How to Prepare For HIFU Treatment?
HIFU is an ultrasonic treatment for prostate cancer. As it is a non-invasive in nature, you won’t face much complications compared to surgical interventions. Do check with your healthcare provider for any special instructions to prepare for the ultrasound therapy for prostate cancer.
Here are some specific ways your health practitoner may ask you to prepare for the ultrasound treatment for prostate cancer:
- Your doctor may ask you to undergo an enema or take laxative drink to empty your bowels. An enema is a liquid filled pouch with a nozzle that you put into your back passage (anus). This causes your bowel to empty out.
- You will be asked to stop eating 6 hours before the surgery but can still take liquids. However, you will have to stop drinking 4 hours beforehand.
HIFU Treatment For Prostate Cancer Procedure
The procedure of HIFU therapy for prostate cancer is quite simple, and not to mention, uncomplicated. It can be done within 1-3 hours, depending on the extent of cancer, and the type of HIFU you are undergoing. The procedure involves:
- Your doctor will administer you general anesthesia. Now, you will be asleep and feel nothing during the procedure.
- You have a small tube (cannula) put into a vein in the back of your hand.
- Your surgeon puts a thin tube into your bladder through the urethra to drain out the urine, called a urinary catheter.
- Your doctor will use an ultrasound or an MRI to determine the exact location of the tumor.
- A lubricated probe, which is the size of your index finger, will be inserted into your rectum. This probe gives out high intensity ultrasound waves that can destroy the cancer cells in your prostate.
- Using the image, the probe will be placed towards the targeted tissue.
- A test dose will be delivered to the center of the targeted tissue.
- After the first dose, some adjustments can be made, based on the depth of the tissue.
- Now, more bursts of ultrasonic waves will be delivered to the tissue.
- They’ll use an imaging test to make sure the targeted tissue was destroyed.
Treatment with HIFU usually only requires a single session or procedure.
HIFU Treatment For Prostate Cancer Cost In India
India has emerged as a leading destination for medical tourism, offering high-quality healthcare at a fraction of the cost compared to Western countries. HIFU treatment for prostate cancer in India is significantly cheaper than in other parts of the world. The HIFU treatment for prostate cancer cost in India is between USD 14,000 to USD 16,000, depending on the extent of cancer and the facility chosen.
What Are The Causes That Affects The Cost Of HIFU Treatment In India?
- Hospital facilities: Treatment costs can vary depending on the chosen hospital’s reputation and amenities.
- Surgeon’s experience: A highly experienced surgeon may command a higher fee but will gurantee a higher success rate.
- Geographic location: Costs might differ slightly between major cities and smaller towns.
It’s important to note that this is an estimated range. For an accurate cost assessment, contacting hospitals directly is recommended.
Benefits of Choosing HIFU Treatment in India
- Cost-effectiveness: Compared to other countries, India offers significant savings on HIFU treatment.
- Advanced technology: Many Indian hospitals boast state-of-the-art robotic HIFU equipment.
- Experienced doctors: India has a pool of highly skilled and qualified urologists specializing in HIFU procedures.
Which Are The Best HIFU Surgery For Prostate Cancer Hospitals In India?
Many hospitals in India offer affordable HIFU treatment. These hospitals are renowned for their patient-centric approach to treatment. They are also equipped with the latest medical technology, providing the best and most affordable treatment with high success rates.
The hospitals:
- Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, Delhi
- Apollo Specialty Hospital, Chennai
- Kauvery Hospital, Alwarpert, Chennai
- Cytecare Cancer Hospital, Bangalore
- Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurugram
- Medanta The Medicity, Gurugram
- Artemis Hospital, Gurugram
- Fortis Hospital, Mulund, Mumbai
- Manipal Hospital, Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- BLK Super Specialty Hospital, Delhi
HIFU Vs Radiation For Prostate Cancer Treatment
What Are The Side-effects Of The HIFU Treatment For Prostate Cancer?
Conclusion
HIFU treatment provides a promising option for prostate cancer patients seeking a minimally invasive and potentially nerve-sparing approach. With India’s growing medical expertise and cost-effectiveness, it’s a destination worth considering for your treatment journey. Remember, consulting with a qualified urologist is crucial to determining if HIFU is the right treatment for you.
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